A Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor is an optical device inscribed in a fiber using a UV laser pattern. Acting as a wavelength-selective mirror, it reflects a specific wavelength that shifts in response to strain or temperature changes. engionic Fiber Optics manufactures special fiber optic temperature and strain sensors based on fs-laser-written Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG), that open up completely new sensing possibilities for a wide range of industrial and medical sensing applications, as well as individual sensor arrangements. IDIL manufactures single FBG sensors and FBG array sensors for continuous monitoring of temperature, strain, and various physical and chemical parameters. This review provides a comprehensive overview of FBG sensor technology. Fiber optic temperature sensors are immune to the many environmental effects that compromise other measurement technologies, can be embedded and installed in locations traditional temperature sensors cannot and deliver an unprecedented level of spatial detail and data without sacrificing precision. Also known as an FBG sensor (Fiber Bragg Grating sensor), our fiber optic sensors can measure changes in temperature, pressure, motion, vibration, acoustics, and strain. Used in fiber optic sensor systems with a portable FBG interrogator, it is flexible, scalable, and ideal for physical security.